A Conversation with Rachel Miranda, Author of Broken Chocolate

I met Rachel Miranda back in 2012 when we both entered the Writing Seminars at Bennington College. We were placed in the same workshop during our first residency, where we were gifted to learn under the remarkable talents of Brian Morton and Lynne Sharon Schwartz. Despite coming from vastly different backgrounds, Rachel and I found a lot of common ground, especially in workshop, and we’ve managed to keep in touch in the years since we graduated from Bennington.

Rachel is a freelance editor and writing coach based in the metro New York area. Before attending Bennington, she earned a BA in European Cultural Studies from Brandeis University. She is the managing editor of Plamen Press, a small publisher of translated Eastern and Central European literature, and the co-recipient of a Literature Translation Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts, among other grants. She agreed to answer a few questions about writing and publishing her debut novel, Broken Chocolate, published by Vine Leaves Press on March 31, 2026.

DL: I remember reading chapters from Broken Chocolate back when you and I were in workshops together at Bennington, which was more than a decade ago. How long did it take you to write the novel, and how did it change through different drafts? (Feel free to talk about the winding path to publication here, too, if you want.)

RM: I remember those workshops like they were yesterday. But it was fifteen years ago that I started writing this book. I thought it was finished several times before it really was. In the beginning, I wrote in secret, mostly because I was stunned to realize, in my mid-forties, that I wanted to write fiction. I was an insatiable reader throughout my life, and I’d been a student of nineteenth and early twentieth century European literature as an undergrad. But until it hit me like a lightning strike one day—when a friend of mine announced the publication of her first book—it just never occurred to me that I could add my own words to that body of work that had shaped me. Once I had the thought, I could never unthink it.

So I started at a neighborhood coffee shop, stealing an hour between dropping my four kids off at school and heading to work in my then-husband’s medical practice. It took me two years to write the first draft, and when it was done, I finally came out of my self-imposed closet and got myself to a week-long writer’s workshop at the Fine Arts Work Center, led by Alice Mattison, who also taught at the Bennington Writing Seminars. She was such a gifted and rigorous teacher, I immediately longed for more of that kind of feedback. She encouraged me to apply to Bennington and was a sort of mentor to me there. I revised chunks of Broken Chocolate through workshops and one-on-one critiques, not so much the plot as the flow of the narrative and slowing down for the small details—and I learned tricks for resisting my tendency towards wordiness and over-explaining. I got such positive feedback on the story from our wonderful teachers there that I found the courage to start querying agents during and after our MFA studies. I came close a couple of times, but no dice. After well over 100 rejections, I let Broken Chocolate—and my bruised ego—rest for a while as I worked on a different novel and then a memoir.

I went through several rounds of resting and submitting over the next few years, and then I fell seriously ill with interstitial lung disease and my future became suddenly uncertain. In the reckoning that followed, I realized that getting this story out into the world was one of a few things on my “deathbed list.” How could I make that happen? I decided that it was time for me to give up on the agent search and turn my attention to small presses. A few months—and dozens of bespoke query letters—later, I got what’s called a “revise and resubmit” request from Vine Leaves Press with some very specific suggestions for changes. They are a small but steady and high quality publishing house, and I thought the editor’s ideas were sound, so I dove back into the story, clarifying timelines and gritting my teeth while I eliminated sub-plots I was very attached to in order to tighten the narrative further. “Kill your darlings,” right? I sent it back and was immediately offered a contract. And since then, the story has gone through more small but significant revisions in our pre-publishing process. When I sent in my final copy for layout, I cried all day—from relief and happiness for the leap it took to finally let it go.

DL: I don’t think I’m spoiling anything by revealing that Broken Chocolate begins with one character suffering from a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). You write about TBIs so clearly, as well as the recovery process and what it’s like for the family of a TBI patient. You must have researched these areas significantly. Do you have tips for other writers about how to integrate research into fiction, as well as how not to let the research take over the story?

RM: My situation was a bit unusual where research was concerned, because during those early writing years, I was also managing my husband’s medical practice for patients with TBIs and other neurological illnesses and injuries. So I had a veritable front-row seat, not only to clinical information but to the perspectives of staff, patients, and caregivers. I was inspired daily by the resilience and determination and hopefulness of these patients and their families, whose lives had been irrevocably altered. I started to think about how we redefine a meaningful life when the one we envisioned (for ourselves and our children) becomes impossible, and that became the guiding question or theme of Broken Chocolate. When I wrote it, I never could have imagined that this question would take on existential meaning for me during my own illness.

In terms of craft, it was still a challenge to take all the knowledge I had gathered—or absorbed through osmosis—and avoid info-dumping or just losing the reader by being overly detailed. I spent a lot of time thinking about this and found that one of the most natural ways to convey research in my story was through dialogue. I wrote numerous scenes where characters asked questions and information was revealed or explained through the answers they got from more knowledgeable people they were speaking to. Even when Sam Sandor was seeing patients, I gave him a Fellow, a post-grad in training for a specialty, so he could explain procedures or symptoms—or better yet, get her to explain them. I worked hard to make the language of these exchanges realistic, and I was lucky to have lots of examples in my work life to look toward—and a live-in expert to check my work for errors. Mostly, I tried to keep in mind who would be receiving that information and how they would understand it.

DL: You state in your end notes for the novel that the Sandor family is not meant to be a fictionalized version of your own family despite very similar family dynamics. Can you talk about some of the differences and similarities between your family and the Sandors? How did borrowing from a similar family composition help guide you in writing Broken Chocolate?

RM: I think this is one of the great pleasures of writing fiction: to be able to take what you know deeply or have experienced and bend it any which way to work for your story, which then, inevitably, takes on a life of its own. When I started writing Broken Chocolate, my kids were all teenagers, so I had a lot of day-to-day insight into how they operate that I applied to Zev and Zoey, the fifteen-then-sixteen-year-old Sandor twins at the center of the story. The music and art that I’ve woven into the Sandors’ family life likewise is similar to our family life back then. We really did have Friday night jams with our kids when they were growing up. Sometimes we still do, when we can all be together. We really did let our budding-artist daughter paint murals across the whole of her bedroom. More generally, a big family has a certain dynamic that shifts and changes as the children grow and become more independent, and I was trying to capture some of that, from the perspectives of both the kids and the parents. I also should say that in my mind, the story was meant to bring into the light—and by doing so, to expunge—the ever-present fear my then-husband carried around with him, that one of our children would sustain a TBI. But I think the expunging worked better for me than for him. It’s hard not to carry that fear with you when you are on the frontlines of TBI treatment, as he was then and still is, every day.

Occasionally, I borrowed something from my own childhood as well—like when Liv is remembering Zoey preparing for her bat mitzvah, and Zoey says to Liv, “But if you’re not perfect, how can you teach me to be perfect?” That was one of my mother’s favorite stories to tell about young me, and it just seemed to fit with the back history of Zoey that I built into the story. I guess when I said the Sandors are not a proxy for my family, I meant that the specific details of the Sandor kids’ personalities, interests, relationships, physical appearance, particular challenges, and triumphs were not lifted from those of my own kids. I didn’t borrow things they said or did; there are no events in the book that are taken directly from their lives, except for Birthday Breakfast. So, I would say that from a gestalt perspective, there’s a good amount of correlation, but from a minute, detailed perspective, it’s all from my imagination, if that makes sense.

DL: One of the things I remember most vividly about you from when we were both students at Bennington was that you would often share your menus for your family dinners, and they sounded like some of the most elaborate, mouth-watering feasts that I could ever imagine. So I was really excited to see you bring your love for cooking and baking into Broken Chocolate, and it reminded me that you’ve also published a cookbook, The World at Our Table. Was it fun for you to write about something you’re so passionate about?

RM: That part of the writing was pure fun! Giving the character of the mother, Liv, this connection to cooking and baking really allowed me to pour into the story my own passion for making and sharing beautiful food. Some of the dishes I describe in Broken Chocolate are in my cookbook, like the butternut squash lasagna, and the chocolate bread pudding the Sandors always have for Birthday Breakfast. Most of all, I wanted to celebrate the aesthetic and sensual pleasures of cooking and baking, which obviously come with a lot of labor and a certain amount of privilege, but still—we all have to eat every day, right? When circumstances and skills allow that to become a creative endeavor, it brings something else to the table beyond nourishment—a certain light, I think.

Those feasts I used to describe during our grad school days were specifically for Shabbat and Jewish holidays in the years when I was raising my kids as part of a Modern Orthodox Jewish community where everyone stopped their weekday work for 25 hours a week (from sundown Friday to nightfall Saturday) and became something else entirely. My way of being part of that intentional community was that I cooked like crazy every Thursday and invited lots of friends and family to partake. Posting those menus on our grad school Facebook page was my way of expressing how connected I felt to the Bennington community and inviting you all to my table.

If I were to have any advice to give about trying to integrate something you’re passionate about into your stories, it’s to tap into both the minute details of the creative work and the feelings you have when doing that work—delight, satisfaction, a sense of promise or striving or ambition, whatever it is for you—and try to infuse any writing about the process itself with those authentic emotions and sensory details. I’ve found it a strange truth of creative writing that the more particular and detailed you are, the more universally appealing the story is to readers.

DL: You’ve recently created a Substack titled Air Hunger, where you’re writing about many topics but especially about your recovery from receiving a lung transplant. Do you find that writing about your recovery is part of the healing process? And has your fiction changed or evolved in any ways through this time?

RM: There’s no doubt that writing about this crazy, almost-science-fictional surgery that saved my life on May 4, 2025, is essential for me during this time. It’s hard to wrap my head around the radical thing that was done to my body; it changes things on the cellular level—in every sense of the word. Before the transplant, I was wheeling around giant oxygen tanks behind me everywhere I went; I had to place a chair between my bedroom and living room so I could rest in between; just getting into the car for a medical appointment was inconceivably exhausting. This post-transplant year is no picnic, but I’m alive and breathing freely again. Writing about it on Substack is very challenging emotionally, but it helps me to make sense of what happened—is still happening—and it often reveals new insights to me in the process that would not have come otherwise. I am aware, too, that lung disease is the little-known cousin of cancer and heart disease and Alzheimer’s and even such rare diseases as Lou Gherig’s, all of which have appeared in books and movies and television so that there is some broad cultural understanding of what those illnesses mean for the patient. I feel hopeful that my Substack writing will give readers a glimpse into life with lung disease and life after transplant—and of course, that it will also reach pulmonary patients who are out there, isolated and looking for someone who gets what it’s like to go through this. And there is a certain parallel here to Broken Chocolate, since traumatic brain injuries are not often talked about or depicted, either—and I like the idea that people might come away from reading the book with some insights into TBI that they didn’t have before.

As I mentioned, reviving and revising Broken Chocolate in the middle of my own health crisis was a revelation to me. How did I know, all those years ago, that I needed to tell this story about redefining meaningful life after a catastrophic medical event? It’s a mystery, one that the Substack series is meant to explore, too. And it’s very affirming—serendipitous, I guess you could say—that my book is finally being published at a time when I understand it so much more deeply than when I first wrote it. I think my writing has changed from the very fact of what’s happened, of having to reimagine my life in the aftermath, as the Sandor family does in my book.

~

Many thanks to Rachel for answering these questions. Find out more about Rachel Miranda here, and be sure to order Broken Chocolate.

In case you missed it… I have new poems published in recent issues of Five Poems and Porchlight: A Journal of Southern Literature, and I recently interviewed Stephen Barefoot for Salvation South. I will be offering a virtual workshop about place-based poetry through EastOver Press, and I’d love for you to come write with me.

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Submission Calls for Writers 8/6/2019

submissions

This month, I’ve compiled a list of 12 opportunities. Whether it’s a call for a magazine or a post for an editorial position, good luck!

 

Typo Magazine

Typo is currently open for submissions. Please send three to ten poems.

https://typo.submittable.com/submit

 

Fiction and NonFiction Editorial Positions at Orison Books (Volunteer Positions)

Orison Books is seeking fiction and nonfiction editors. Orison Books is a non-profit literary press focused on exceptional literature that engages the life of the spirit from a broad and inclusive range of perspectives. We are a labor of love, so the editorial positions are on a volunteer basis. If you have experience as a fiction or nonfiction author and/or editor and are interested in this opportunity, please write Luke Hankins at editor (AT) orisonbooks (DOT) com. People of color, members of the LGBTQ community, and the differently abled are encouraged to apply. www.orisonbooks.com

 

Sundress Seeking Development Director (Volunteer Position)

An extension of Sundress Publications, the Sundress Academy for the Arts (SAFTA) is an artists’ residency on a 45-acre farm in Knoxville, Tennessee, that offers residencies to writers in all genres including literary, nonfiction, journalism, and academic. With two residency rooms and a dry cabin on site, we offer a rotating space for nationally recognized and emerging artists in multiple disciplines. SAFTA also hosts weekend workshops, a reading series, and yearly retreats. This position will run for one year from your start date with a chance to be renewed the following year. The development director’s responsibilities includes working with a team of interns and other directors to research grant opportunities, draft potential grants, coordinate between SAFTA department heads, work with our budget office, and lead a team of two to four people to write, edit, and submit national, regional, and local grants. To apply, please send a resume and a brief cover letter detailing your interest in the position to Erin Elizabeth Smith at erin (AT) sundresspublications (DOT) com by August 15, 2019.

www.sundresspublications.com

 

Whitefish Review

For Issue #24, Whitefish Review seeks essays, fiction, poetry, art, photography, and songwriting about our awakenings and our teachers. We will accept submissions through August 15, 2019.

https://whitefishreview.submittable.com/submit

 

Show Us Your Papers Anthology

Send us your poems about writs and wills. About medical charts and shift logs, foreclosures and permits. About being identified, misidentified, lost. About identity theft, deportation, detention. About being documented. About not being safe even with the right documents. We are “permitted” by the right paperwork, or so we imagine. Identity theft, fraud, a bad marriage, and a host of other mishaps can complicate the link between our “identity” and our “papers.” Sometimes no amount of paperwork “permits” a life, as when a black man is shot by police before he can reach into his wallet, or Latinx immigrants are jailed or deported because new administration changes the “rules.” To be published by Main Street Rag. Submissions close August 31, 2019.

www.showusyourpapers.info and

https://showusyrpapers.submittable.com/submit/129360/show-us-your-papers-anthology

 

museum of americana

the museum of americana accepts submissions of original fiction, nonfiction, poetry, book/chapbook reviews, writer interviews, music, photography, and art. We seek work that showcases and/or repurposes historical American culture. This is, of course, an enormous and diverse tub of spare parts, and we want to see if you can turn them into a hot rod. August is an open reading month, so have a look at our guidelines, and send us your best by month’s end—and don’t forget, we’ll be reading submissions of humor, too.

https://themuseumofamericana.net/submissions/

 

Change Seven

Change Seven, an online literary journal, seeks submissions for an official relaunch in Fall 2019. The editors seek poetry, prose, artwork, photography, multimedia, and book reviews from both new and established talents. We most enjoy writing that comes from experience, is well-crafted, lyrical, distinctive, and accessible. Give us something that in some way resonates with us deeply like only the human heart in conflict with itself knows how to do. Open submission period through August 31, 2019. https://changesevenmag.com/submissions/

 

Talking Writing

We’re looking for short personal essays or first-person features that grapple with transitions of all kinds: from one stage of life to the next; across artistic genres; in work and daily life; in belief; in the natural world, cities, or neighborhoods. We’ll consider a mix of visual art and text on this theme as well, but no political diatribes, life hacks, or lyrical experiments. Feel free to query us first about the subject for your essay or feature. Word count: 500 to 1,500. Deadline: Sept 9, 2019.

https://talkingwriting.submittable.com/submit/133895/theme-essays-transitions

 

MacDowell Colony Residency

The MacDowell Colony is accepting applications for residencies between Feb 1 – May 31, 2020. The colony provides time, space, and an inspiring environment to artists of exceptional talent. A MacDowell Fellowship, or residency, consists of exclusive use of a studio, accommodations, and three prepared meals a day for up to eight weeks. There are no residency fees aside from a nonrefundable processing fee of $30 (U.S.) which is required with each application. Include a 10-page writing sample completed within the past two years, related as closely as possible to the proposed project. Upload a PDF file of a one-page Executive Summary of your C.V. Applicants who are enrolled in undergraduate or graduate degree programs as of the date of application are ineligible to apply. Doctoral candidates who have finished all coursework may apply. Artists are responsible for the cost of travel to and from the Colony. We are pleased to offer stipends to artists in all artistic disciplines so that they may take advantage of a residency at the Colony. Funding is also available to help reimburse artists for costs associated with travel, including shipping of materials. Financial aid forms are available upon acceptance and aid is awarded based on need. Deadline: Sept 15, 2019.

https://macdowell.slideroom.com/#/Login

 

Salt Hill Journal

Salt Hill is now accepting fiction, nonfiction and poetry submissions. We are interested in work that shines, work that represents a broad spectrum of experience, and work that makes us feel in new and exciting ways. Please submit no more than five poems at a time, and no more than thirty pages of prose. Send us your most honest work. We will consider all nonfiction, but are most interested in creative nonfiction, including personal essays, lyric essays, memoir, literary journalism, and other literary forms. Deadline: Sept 30, 2019.

https://salthilljournal.net/submit

 

Writers in Paradise Conference

Located on the beautiful waterfront campus of Eckerd College in St. Petersburg, Florida, this writers’ conference features professional writers at the top of their form spending quality time with motivated and talented participants seeking an intimate, unhurried climate for learning…in paradise.

2020 workshops will be led by Gregory Pardlo, Michael Koryta, Laura Lippman, Stewart O’Nan, Andre Dubus III, John Dufresne, Stephanie Elizondo Griest, Ann Hood, Les Standiford and Sterling Watson. Dozens of fellowships and scholarships are available. Apply by November 1, 2019.

https://www.writersinparadise.com/

 

The Mildred Haun Conference Call for Papers

The 11th Annual Mildred Haun Conference invites papers that consider, but are not limited to, the following broad areas of interest: Conference theme: “Of Jack Tales and Sleeping Birds: Youth, Literacy and Appalachia;” Mildred Haun’s The Hawk’s Done Gone and other stories; scholarship related to any of the following: classic and contemporary Appalachian literature, including poetry, the novel, short fiction, nonfiction and film; multiculturalism in Appalachia; personal and cultural stories associated with Appalachia; treatment of stereotypes in Appalachian literature and popular culture; creative writing and publication; art or music projects/presentation. Submit abstracts (not exceeding 350 words) along with a brief third-person bio (not exceeding 150 words) before November 1, 2019.

https://www.ws.edu/special-events/mildred-haun/papers/default.shtm

My 2018 Reading List

I love to read, but I struggle constantly with my own expectations of how and what to read and specifically with how much to read. The struggle comes to a head about this time of year when I look back and make some kind of judgment about how I spent my limited time and energy. For 2018, I ended up reading 52 books, obviously, an average of one per week, although it wasn’t paced out that way at all.

Dorie and Book Shelf
Seen here, my cat Dorie picks out her next book to read.

Does it matter? Does the number of books I’ve read make me a better person? Does it make me a better writer? There’s some science to back up both possibilities. But more importantly, I enjoy reading. I love a book that captures me with its language and its characters, and yeah, a great narrative helps too.

Two of the books I loved the most this past year are Jacob Shores-Arguello’s In the Absence of Clocks and John Brandon’s Further Joy. Neither writer was familiar to me when I came across their work in magazines. Arguello’s poetry was found in The New Yorker, and I found a short story by Brandon in Oxford American. Both journal pieces blew me away. I felt so lucky to discover that each had books that were as thoroughly good as their individual publications.

Here’s the list of all 52 books I read this year. I’d love to see what you read in 2018. And I’d love to year which books were your favorites and which ones will stick with you.

1. Russell Banks – A Permanent Member of the Family
2. Virgil – Eclogues
3. Julia Cameron – The Artist’s Way
4. Laura Hunter – Beloved Mother
5. Elaine Fletcher Chapman – Hunger For Salt
6. Jacob Shores-Arguello – In the Absence of Clocks
7. Michael Dowdy – Urbilly
8. Eric Shonkwiler – Moon Up, Past Full
9. William Shakespeare – The Merchant of Venice
10. Marie Howe – What the Living Do
11. Robert Pinsky – At the Foundling Hospital (Feb)
12. William Shakespeare – As You Like It
13. Marie Howe – The Good Thief
14. Jacob Shores-Arguello – Paraiso
15. Madeline Ffitch – Valparaiso, Round the Horn
16. Susan Goldsmith Wooldridge – Poemcrazy
17. Todd Boss – Tough Luck: Poems
18. Walt Whitman – Song of Myself (Mar)
19. Marc Harshman – Believe What You Can
20. Rita Quillen – The Mad Farmer’s Wife
21. Linda Parsons Marion – This Shaky Earth
22. Greg Wrenn – Centaur
23. John Brandon – Further Joy
24. John Lane – Anthropocene Blues
25. Larry Thacker – Drifting in Awe
26. Rachel Danielle Peterson – A Girl’s A Gun
27. Michael Knight – The Holiday Season
28. Jia Oak Baker – Well Enough to Travel
29. James M. Gifford – Jesse Stuart, Immortal Kentuckian
30. Manuel Gonzales – The Miniature Wife
31. Sharon Kay Penman – Falls the Shadow
32. Crystal Wilkinson – The Birds of Opulence
33. James Herriot – All Things Wise and Wonderful
34. Ottessa Moshfegh – My Year of Rest and Relaxation
35. Rowling, Tiffany & Thorne – Harry Potter and the Cursed Child
36. William Glasser – Choice Theory
37. James Herriot – All Creatures Great and Small
38. Sylvia Lynch – Jack Lord: An Acting Life
39. Kevin Fitton – Dropping Ballast (manuscript)
40. Jane Smiley – A Thousand Acres
41. Stephen Mitchell – Gilgamesh
42. C.D. Wright – One with Others
43. Kevin Canty – Into the Great Wide Open
44. George Eliot – Silas Marner
45. Michael Kardos – The Three-Day Affair
46. Christopher Smith – Salamanders of the Silk Road
47. Grant Faulkner, Lynn Mundell, Beret Olsen – Nothing Short of 100
48. Maureen Seaton – Fisher
49. Amy D. Clark – Success in Hill Country
50. Langston Hughes – Let America Be America Again and other poems
51. Cassie Pruyn – Lena
52. Kathryn Stripling Byer – Catching Light